How to Print & Assemble The OLIT-XS3

How to print the OLIT-XS3

If you want to save this How-To instruction as a pdf file (and print it out later if needed), simply copy the URL of this page and paste it to https://www.printfriendly.com/ . Printfriendly will generate a printer-friendly pdf of the page with all the texts and images for you.

Please consider joining Morethan3D community on our Discord channel to discuss 3D printing hints & tips, ask questions, and get help if you come across any printing issues.

The STL package of this model includes an “All-In-One” Print Profile created for Bambu Lab X1 and P1 Series 3D printers. If you intend to use any of those printers to print the model, follow this instruction to print all parts: How to use Bambu Studio’s All-In-One Print Profile

If you don’t have access to any Bambu Lab X1 and P1 Series 3D printers. All of the STL files are really straight forward to print. All you need to do is load them into your slicer software (e.g. Cura), select your desirable settings (e.g. layer height, infill percentage, etc.) and slice the parts. I used 0.4mm nozzle and 0.2mm layer height to print all parts of this model

Please note: I already saved the STL for each part in the orientation I printed them on my FDM printer. Hence, when you load the STL in your slicer software, you don’t need to orientate them again, unless you want to try to print them in a different orientation.

Below are some tips

  • All magnet holes can be printed without support regardless of their positions/orientations on the model. Please don’t generate support for these holes (unless you really need to). Otherwise, you may struggle to remove support inside the holes due to restricted access. The easiest way to stop Cura from generating support inside these magnet holes is to use support blocker to cover the holes.

  • I highly recommend you to purchase and use the Steel Dowel Pins listed below (so that the parts can move smoothly around the joints). However, if you don’t really bother about the moving parts of the model, you can print the Dowel Pins instead – you can find STL’s of the Dowel Pins in folder “STEP 18 (OPTIONAL – Dowel Pins)“.

  • This model is designed at 1:200 scale and I highly recommend you to print at this scale to achieve the highest quality. However, if you decided to print it at a different scale, please be aware that the dowels/magnets I selected for this model will no longer fit and you will have to glue the parts together.

How to assemble this model?

So now you’ve got all your parts printed? Great! Let’s assemble the model. I’ll take you through the assembly process step by step but before that, you need to purchase some items:

  • 5mm dia x 3mm thick N42 Neodymium magnets (LINK) | Qty: 3-off
  • 3mm dia x 2mm thick N42 Neodymium (LINK) | Qty: 16-off
  • 3mm dia x 20mm L Dowel Pin (LINK) | Qty: 41-off
  • 3mm dia x 10mm L Dowel Pin (LINK) | Qty: 18-off
  • Ball Bearing 19mm O.D x 10mm I.D x 5mm Race Width (LINK) | Qty: 2-off
  • Polyester Cord String 1mm dia (LINK) | Qty: 20 meters
  • Super glue (LINK) | Qty: 1 bottle

STEP 1: Examine the model

At this step, all I want you to do is carefully review the 3D model of each sub-assembly, as well as the fully assemble OLIT-XS3. As this is a fairly complex model to assemble, doing this first step will give you a good understanding of where all individual parts are located.

Please load the STL files in STEP 01 folder in your slicer or CAD software, and the photos below if required.

Please DO NOT print any STL files in STEP 01 folder – they are for assembly guidance purpose only!

STEP 2: Assemble the Base

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Base (a)
  • 1x Base Lid (b)
  • 2x Pulley 1 (c)
  • 1x Base Control Station Roof (d)
  • 1x Base Control Station (e)
  • 1x Base Control Station Support Beam (f)
  • 1x Base Shield_01 (g)
  • 1x Base Shield_02 (h)
  • 1x Base Shield_03 (i)
  • 2x Base Pipe Cover (j)
  • 2x Dowel Pins (3mm dia x 20mm L) (k)
  • 16x Magnets (3mm dia x 2mm thick) (highlighted in RED)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 2a: Glue 8x magnets (3mm dia x 2mm thick) into their pockets on the Base
  2. STEP 2b: Glue 4x magnets (3mm dia x 2mm thick) into their pockets on the bottom of the Base Lid. Insert 2x Pulley 1 to the Base Lid and secure them with the Dowel Pins (3mm dia x 20mm L)
  3. STEP 2c: Glue 4x magnets (3mm dia x 2mm thick) into their pockets on the Base Control Station Roof
  4. STEP 2d: Fit the Base Lid to the Base (the magnets should keep them together). At this STEP, I highly recommend you to fill the cavity in the Base with something heavy (e.g. sand, steel bars, etc.) to make the Base as heavy as possible. This will help increase the stability of the OLIT once you’ve completed the model
  5. STEP 2e/f: Glue the Base Control Station and Base Control Station Support Beam to the Base. DO NOT glue the Base Control Station Roof!!!
  6. STEP 2g: Place the Base Control Station Roof onto the Base Control Station (the magnets should keep them together)
  7. STEP 2h: Glue the Base Shields, and Base Pipe Covers to the front of the Base (see pic below)

STEP 3: Assemble the Supply Reel to the Base

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Supply Reel_Base (a)
  • 1x Supply Reel_Spool (b)
  • 1x Dowel Pin (3mm dia x 20mm L) (c)
  • 1x Base sub-assembly from STEP 2 (d)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 3a: Install the Supply Reel_Spool to the Supply Reel_Base and secure with a Dowel Pin (3mm dia x 20mm L)
  2. STEP 3b: Glue the Supply Reel to the Base sub-assembly from STEP 2

STEP 4: Assemble the Drawworks to the Base

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Drawworks_Base (a)
  • 1x Drawworks_Shaft (b)
  • 1x Drawworks_Lock (c)
  • 1x Drawworks_Crank (d)
  • 1x Base sub-assembly from STEP 2 (e)
  • 2x Ball Bearings
  • 3x Magnets (5mm dia x 3mm thick) (highlighted in RED)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 4a: Glue 1x Magnet (5mm dia x 3mm thick) into its pocket on the Drawworks_Shaft
  2. STEP 4b: Glue 1x Magnet (5mm dia x 3mm thick) into its pocket on the Drawworks_Lock
  3. STEP 4c: Glue 1x Magnet (5mm dia x 3mm thick) into its pocket on the Drawworks_Crank
  4. STEP 4d: Glue 2x Ball Bearings to the Drawworks_Base, and insert the Drawworks_Shaft
  5. STEP 4e: Glue the Drawworks Assembly to the Base sub-assembly from STEP 2

Lock/Unlock Config:

  • To wind the Shaft, insert the Crank to the end of the Shaft, then turn the Crank
  • To lock the Shaft (to prevent the spool from unwinding itself by accident), simply remove the Crank and replace it by the Lock

STEP 5: Assemble the Launch Tower Section 1

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Launch Tower_Section 1_Column (a)
  • 4x Launch Tower_Section 1_Vertical Support Frame (b)
  • 2x Horizontal Support Frame (c)
  • 1x Assembly Tool (d)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 5a: Carefully place the Launch Tower_Section 1_Column on a flat surface

    Please ensure that the sacrificial base is intact throughout STEP 5 assembly process. DO NOT remove the sacrificial base until the final STEP 5e

  2. STEP 5b: Slide the Assembly Tool into the Launch Tower_Section 1_Column
  3. STEP 5c: Slide 4x Launch Tower_Section 1_Vertical Support Frame in between the 4x individual columns. Ensure that the bottom faces of each Vertical Support Frame touches the top face of the Assembly Tool

    You can put some elastic bands over the columns to keep them upright, this also helps secure the Vertical Support Frames in place.

  4. STEP 5d: Glue 2x Horizontal Support Frames to the Vertical Support Frames, then glue all 4x Vertical Support Frames to the 4x Columns
  5. STEP 5e: Once the glue is cured, remove all the sacrificial base, then the Assembly Tool. The Assembly Tool can be reused to build the next Launch Tower Section

STEP 6: Assemble the Launch Tower_Section 2 (3, 6, & 7)

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Launch Tower_Section 2_Column
  • 4x Launch Tower_Section 2_Vertical Support Frame
  • 3x Horizontal Support Frame
  • 1x Assembly Tool from STEP 5

Assembly process:

  1. Follow the same guidance as per STEP 5 above to build the Launch Tower Section 2

As the Launch Tower_Section 2, 3, 6, & 7 are exactly identical, repeat STEP 6 to produce 4x Sections of the Tower. Section 4 & 5 (where the QD Arm is attached) are slightly different – see STEP 7 & 8 below)

STEP 7: Assemble the Launch Tower_Section 4

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Launch Tower_Section 4_Column
  • 4x Launch Tower_Section 2_Vertical Support Frame
  • 3x Horizontal Support Frame
  • 1x Assembly Tool from STEP 5

Assembly process:

  1. Follow the same guidance as per STEP 5 above to build the Launch Tower_Section 4

The ONLY difference between Section 4 and Section 2 is one of the individual columns has a slightly different design.

STEP 8: Assemble the Launch Tower_Section 5

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Launch Tower_Section 5_Column
  • 4x Launch Tower_Section 2_Vertical Support Frame
  • 3x Horizontal Support Frame
  • 1x Assembly Tool from STEP 5

Assembly process:

  1. Follow the same guidance as per STEP 5 above to build the Launch Tower_Section 5

The ONLY difference between Section 5 and Section 2 is one of the individual columns has a slightly different design

STEP 9: Assemble the Launch Tower_Section 8

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Launch Tower_Section 8_Column (a)
  • 4x Launch Tower_Section 8_Vertical Support Frame (b)
  • 2x Horizontal Support Frame (c)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 9a: Place Launch Tower_Section 8 up-side-down
  2. STEP 9b: Slide 4x Launch Tower_Section 8_Vertical Support Frame in between the columns. Apply a small amount of glue at all the joints between the Columns and the Vertical Support Frames and let it cure before proceeding to the next STEP
  3. STEP 9c: Glue 2x Horizontal Support Frames to the Vertical Support Frames

STEP 10: Assemble the Launch Tower_Section 9a & 9b

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Launch Tower_Section 9a (a)
  • 1x Launch Tower_Section 9b (b)
  • 1x Pulley 2 (c)
  • 4x Pulley 3 (d)
  • 4x Launch Tower_Section 9_Vertical Support Frame (e)
  • 9x Dowel Pins (3mm dia x 10mm L) (f)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 10a: Insert 1x Pulley 2 to Launch Tower_Section 9a and secure with a Dowel Pin
  2. STEP 10b: Insert 4x Pulley 3 to Launch Tower_Section 9b and secure with 4x Dowel Pins
  3. STEP 10c: Use 4x Dowel Pins to align Section 9a and 9b together, then glue 4x Launch Tower_Section 9_Vertical Support Frame to Section 9a and 9b.

STEP 11: Assemble the Carriage

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Carriage_Lower Frame (a)
  • 1x Carriage_Upper Frame (b)
  • 1x Pulley 4_Travelling Block (c)
  • 2x Pulley 4 (d)
  • 1x Dowel Pin (3mm Dia x 10mm L) (e)
  • 2x Dowel Pin (3mm Dia x 20mm L) (f)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 11a: Use a dowel pin (3mm Dia x 20mm L) to align and glue the Carriage_Lower Frame and Carriage_Upper Frame together
  2. STEP 11b: Secure 2x Pulley 4 to the Travelling Block with a dowel pin (3mm Dia x 20mm L), then secure the Travelling Block to the Carriage_Upper Frame with a dowel pin (3mm Dia x 10mm L)

STEP 12: Assemble the Chopsticks to the Carriage

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Chopstick_LH (a)
  • 1x Chopstick_RH (b)
  • 2x Chopsticks Bar (c)
  • 2x Dowel Pin (3mm Dia x 10mm L) (d)
  • 1x Carriage from STEP 11 (e)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 12a: Glue a Chopstick Bar to each of the Chopstick
  2. STEP 12b: Secure the Chopsticks (LH&RH) to the Carriage from STEP 11 with 2x dowel pins.

    When aligning the Chopsticks together, please ensure that the end plates of the LH Chopstick sit on top of the those of the RH Chopstick.

STEP 13: Assemble the QD Arm & Claw

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x QD Arm (a)
  • 1x QD Arm Carriage (b)
  • 1x QD Claw_Main Body (c)
  • 1x QD Claw_Upper Arm_LH (d)
  • 1x QD Claw_Upper Arm_RH (e)
  • 1x Ship QD (f)
  • 1x Ship QD Plate (g)
  • 6x Dowel Pin (3mm Dia x 10mm L) (h)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 13a: Secure the QD Arm to the Carriage with 2x dowel pins (3mm Dia x 10mm L)
  2. STEP 13b: Secure both the Upper Arm LH&RH to the QD Claw_Main Body with 4x dowel pins (3mm Dia x 10mm L)
  3. STEP 13c: Glue the Ship QD Plate to the Ship QD
  4. STEP 13d: Glue the Ship QD to the top face of the QD Arm
  5. STEP 13e: Test the Upper Arm LH&RH by rotating them around the dowel pins, ensure that they can rotate freely without clashing into the Ship QD Plate
  6. STEP 13f: Glue the QD Claw_Main Body to the QD Arm

STEP 14: Stack the OLIT

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x ALL sub-assemblies from previous STEP’s
  • 36x Dowel Pin (3mm Dia x 20mm L)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 14a: Stack Launch Tower_Section 1 onto Base. Use 4x Dowel Pins (3mm Dia x 20mm L) for alignment. Ensure the orientation is correct – see picture below.

    Before stacking, to make the OLIT more sturdy & stable, you can make the Base as heavy as possible by opening the Base Lid and fill the entire Base’s cavity with something heavy (e.g. sand, metal bars, concrete, etc.) and refit the Base Lid.

  2. STEP 14b: Stack Launch Tower_Section 2 onto Launch Tower_Section 1. Use 4x Dowel Pins (3mm Dia x 20mm L) for alignment. Ensure the orientation is correct. Continue stacking until Launch Tower_Section 7
  3. STEP 14c: Slide the QD Arm Carriage over the rear Column of Section 4 & 5 (see pictures below) until it hits the “Stop” in Section 4
  4. STEP 14d: Slide the Chopsticks & Carriage Assembly over the top of Section 7 and slide it down carefully until it hits the “Stop” in Section 1. Alternatively, you can just insert something long through the Tower to temporarily hold the Chopsticks & Carriage Assembly there near the top (which is probably better because you want to keep it closer to the top of the OLIT to run the cable in the next STEP)
  5. STEP 14e: Finish stacking with Section 8, 9a & 9b. Your OLIT is now fully stacked!

STEP 15: Install Pulley cable

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Fully stacked OLIT from STEP 15
  • 1x Cable (about 3 – 4 meters long)

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 15: Run cable through the pulley systems of the OLIT. If needed, use “Pulley System.stl” in folder “STEP_01” for guidance

STEP 16: Install Shielding Panels

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 5x Pipe Cover (a)
  • 2x Vertical Outer Shield_Bottom (b)
  • 6x Vertical Outer Shield (c)
  • 1x OLIT fully stacked from STEP 15

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 16a: Install 5x Pipe Covers to the side of the OLIT – see pic below.
  2. STEP 16b: Install 2x Vertical Outer Shield_Bottom and 6x Vertical Outer Shield to the Section 1 of the OLIT – see pic below

STEP 17: Install Floor

Parts required (refer to the photos below):

  • 1x Floor 1 (a)
  • 1x Floor 2 (b)
  • 1x OLIT fully stacked from STEP 16

Assembly process:

  1. STEP 17a: Glue Floor 1 and Floor 2 together
  2. STEP 17b: Place the OLIT and the OLM to their cut-out slots on the Floor
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